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The bourgeoisie has through its exploitation of the world- market given a cosmopolitan character to production and consumption in every country (459). All old- established national industries have been destroyed or replaced by new industries. The production in material and intellectual has become a common property, the bourgeoisie through their needs to create a new market which is global and unified. Therefore, expanding world market causes nations to have less identities. 3.
What benefits does Marx expect communism to provide the proletariat? The immediate aim of the Communists is the same as that of all the other proletarian parties: formation of the proletariat into a class, overthrow of the bourgeois of supremacy, conquest of political power by the proletariat (467). Marx except that communism should help the proletariat unite to abolish the rule of the bourgeoisie and the private property. Questions for critical reading: 3. What are Mar’s views about the value of work in the society he describes? What is his attitude toward wealth?
Marx believes that to achieve the value of the work in the society, the first thing they need to do is abolish the employment relationship, thus to eliminate the oppression between people and people. Marx thinks that people should work for the whole society or common good rather than money or employer. Marx proposed that capitalism should be replaced by communism. 4. Marx says that every class struggle is a political struggle. Do you agree? I don’t agree with his opinion, think the standards of judge a struggle is depends on whether the class is in the political construct or not.
Sometimes, he class struggle is likely to be a direct interest or something like Darwin said, in order to adapt to the society. 6. Is the modern proletariat a revolutionary class? Of all the classes that stand face to face with the bourgeoisie today the proletariat alone is a really revolutionary class. The other classes decay and finally disappear in the face of Modern Industry; the proletariat is its special and essential product (465). Believe that the modern proletariat is a revolutionary class. For them, the only way to overthrow the oppressive dominance of bourgeoisie is through revel cautionary.