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The greenhouse effect is he concentration of energy released from the Earth’s surface by carbon dioxide and other gases in the air, causing the atmosphere to become warmer. The greenhouse effect is what is triggering the temperature on the Earth to increase, and creating many problems that will start to occur in the coming years. Nevertheless, today most important changes are taking place already. We are destroying the ozone layer, which allows life to exist on the Earth’s surface.
All of these events are unfavorable changing the structure of the biosphere and the Earth’s high temperature stability. In her article, Deterred employs several social principles and concepts that include Human ecology, Environmental Justice, Globalization and Global stratification to get her point through. Human ecology refers to the universal and interdisciplinary idea used by social scientists to describe in general manner the connection that exists between human beings and their immediate natural, built and social environments.
While retaining the concepts of human ecology, Deterred examines and defines human actions that are harmful to the environment. She specifies that climatic pollution is an effect of poor management strategies employed by human beings in undertaking burning environmental issues. Furthermore, the writer highlights human Running header: Global Warming beings, particularly in the developing countries, are increasingly burning fossil fuels such as oil products that massively emit carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
People in the developing countries, who are the largest polluters of the environment, are the ones who are likely to suffer from the severe effects of climatic changes. “The World Health Organization (WHO) has lactated that by 2020 human-triggered climate change could kill 3000,000 people worldwide every year”(Deterred). She emphatically mentions that the damaging effects of climatic changes have begun to manifest in the developing countries as the habiting population face inadequate supply of food caused by the failure of crops due to drought or relentless floods. Malnutrition will vary likely be one of the biggest impacts in low-income countries” (Deterred). The journalist continues to acknowledge that it is practically difficult to advice the industrialized countries to restrain from heir developing economies because it will increase the level of environmental pollution that degenerates climatic conditions. Though, developed countries stand the best opportunity to support the industrialized countries by providing the latter with green sources of energy as well as knowledge to harness and produce green energy.
Only cooperation between developed and developing countries can safeguard the reversal of the destructive climatic conditions. She also points out that the level of poverty in the developing states is synonymous to the high levels of infections and high death rates in those countries. Another social concept, global stratification, describes the global climatic conditions, refers to the status of individuals or countries in terms of their economic power.
Global stratification takes poverty levels as the scale for ranking of individuals or countries. Industrialized countries are mostly located in Africa, Eastern Europe, South America and parts of Asia. It is due to the high stages of poverty in the industrialized countries that their principal societies pollute the environment. Developing countries have strong fascination with economic growth and integration, and are ready to do anything provided it can help attain the desired economic growth.
The concepts of global stratification also manifest when Deterred describes the developed American and West European countries as rich ones with stable economies. Judging from her interpretation, the developed countries do not pollute environment as the undeveloped countries do. In fact, the disease and death rates are lower in the developed countries compared to the industrialized ones. Globalization as one of the social concepts used to refer to the ambition of countries across the world with disregard to the countries, political, cultural or economic differences.
Since climatic change is a global problem, it concerns all the global countries and requires common agreement on environmental policies and guidelines to restrain the frightening effects. In the article, the writer shows the use of concepts of globalization by explaining the Steps taken by international environmental organizations like the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (EPIC) to find signs to the cause, means of management and prevention of the effective climatic conditions.
Deterred moves further to employ notions of globalization by signifying the need for developed countries to support the developing counterparts when suggesting to assume green energy technology to decrease destructive climatic changes. In conclusion, the writer engaged various sociological concepts like Human ecology, global stratification, globalization, and among others. Through the help of sociological concepts, she succeeded to make clear her view of the climatic changes and their subsequent consequences. All of us must all take responsibility for our actions and learn o live more carefully, to take care of our earth.